Otitis Media

Ear surgery can serve cosmetic or functional purposes. Some people choose to change the shape of their ears while others require surgery to prevent chronic ear infections or improve their hearing. Here's what you should know before having an operation on your ears. dimid_86 / iStock / Getty Images Plus What Is Ear Surgery? There are various types of ear surgery, ranging from plastic surgery that pins the ears closer to the head to complex surgical procedures that tackle the tiny structures within the ear canal. Plastic surgery techniques usually involve basic incisions and suturing. To address the more complicated systems inside the ear, surgeons may use an endoscope or a surgical microscope. Contraindications Children often have ear surgery. It's generally best to wait until kids are old enough to follow directions before scheduling them for ear surgery since you'll need them to cooperate before and after the procedure. Children under age 5 should wai...

By now we do know the scary possible ways novel coronavirus can spread to the vital organs in the body. Although the virus majorly spreads through direct contact via the nose or the mouth, another way the virus can sneak in is via the eyes. In fact, experts are now pointing out the signs of COVID-19 which can be detected by three particular symptoms which can start from the eyes. readmore 02 /8 How does coronavirus impact your eyes? With ever-changing information, little attention has been given to how acute is the damage caused to the eyes. While it is not clear whether ocular transmission is a cause to be worried about, the mucous membranes, the surface of the eyes, inner eyelids can all act as possible means for the virus to collect and multiply. The infection can also affect your vision if you touch a contaminated surface, and without proper care, go on to touch your eyes, mouth or nose. Right now, doctors believe that nearly 1-3% of people who do contract COVID will...

Pneumonia is the medical term for inflammation of one or both lungs. The condition can occur as a result of a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection. Symptoms depend partly on the person's age and the type of pneumonia they have. While some people may not need medical treatment for pneumonia, others may require such treatment to help prevent long-term health complications or even death. This article outlines the early symptoms of pneumonia, the different kinds of pneumonia, and the differences between pneumonia, colds, and the flu. We also discuss treatment options and recovery times for people with pneumonia. The early symptoms of pneumonia may be similar to those of influenza, especially if a person has viral pneumonia. Early symptoms of pneumonia include: Depending on the type of pneumonia a person has, symptoms may develop gradually or come on very suddenly. The symptoms of pneumonia vary by type. Bacterial pneumonia Bacterial pneumonia occurs...

The human ear is typically divided into the three portions of the external ear, middle ear, and inner ear. The middle ear is also called the tympanic cavity or tympanum. The middle ear is separated from the external ear by the tympanic membrane (the eardrum) and from the inner ear by a lateral wall that contains the round and oval windows.   Jehsamwang / Getty Images Anatomy Tympanic Membrane The tympanic membrane is also called the eardrum. It separates the middle ear from the external ear. It is semi-transparent and under normal circumstances surrounded by air on both sides. The dimensions of the tympanic membrane are approximately 1 millimeter (mm) in thickness and 10 mm in diameter. It is normally slightly concave. The tympanic membrane has a tense portion (where it is stretched tight), called the pars tensa, and a loose section that is more flaccid called the pars flaccida. The structural makeup of the tympanic membrane can be succinctly described as a m...

Suffering from sinusitis? Try these effective home remedies to relieve pain, congestion  | &nbspPhoto Credit:&nbspiStock Images Key Highlights Sinusitis is a condition which affects the nasal passages It causes inflammation of the paranasal sinuses Let's check out some natural remedies to cure sinusitis New Delhi:  Sinusitis is of two types. It can either be acute or chronic. Chronic sinusitis requires antibiotics while acute sinusitis can be treated at home as well. It is a sinus infection which can be caused due to dust, allergies, chemicals or irritants. It occurs when your nasal passage becomes inflamed and infected. Sinusitis is not a contagious health condition. Some common signs and symptoms of sinusitis include headache, facial tenderness, fever, pain in the sinus, ears and teeth, facial swelling, sore throat, cough and nasal stuffiness. It can be diagnosed only through physical examination. If you are facing any of the above ...

There are numerous over-the-counter (OTC), prescription, and natural treatments for ear congestion. However, the exact treatment depends on the underlying cause. Ear congestion refers to a feeling of fullness in the ears. A person may feel that their ears are clogged or blocked up. This can also lead to hearing difficulties, dizziness, and ear pain. In this article, we discuss different methods of treating ear congestion based on the cause. Conditions that lead to inflammation or congestion in the sinuses can also lead to ear congestion. Examples of conditions that affect the sinuses and the ears include: sinusitis, or inflammation of the lining of the sinuses allergies infections, such as the flu or a cold bacterial or viral sinus infections smoking or exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke structural abnormalities Treatment Treatments for sinus-related ear congestion vary, depending on the underlying cause. According to the Centers for Disease ...

Doctors in the Gurugram district say online classes and work from home due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is causing eye and ear problems among children, adolescents and young adults. Doctors have warned that this could lead to hearing and eye difficulties among those who failed to curb the use of earphones, mobile phones and laptops. However, the doctors also asserted that one other reason which causes hearing problems is the noise pollution in Gurugram. Rahul Garg, Head of RG Ear-Nose-Throat (ENT) Hospital, said lifestyle choices lead to more cases of hearing and eye impairment than age-related factors. "Before the Covid-19 pandemic, a few patients used to visit hospitals/clinics who were developing hearing problems after Diwali last year due to firecrackers but amid Covid-19, a number of patients from all age groups are visiting doctors' clinics due to hearing problems and eye infection complications." Garg pointed out that all these complaints are directly...

Chronic rhinosinusitis is an extremely common condition that affects about 12 percent of adults worldwide. An estimated 20 percent of people with this condition also have nasal polyps. Together, this is known as chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRwNP). The average age of onset for CRwNP is 40 to 60 years old, according to a 2016 research review. A 2015 review notes that people with this condition are also more likely to have a history of allergies and asthma. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) may also be a risk factor. Learn more about the key characteristics of CRwNP and your treatment options. CRwNP is a combination of two conditions: Chronic rhinosinusitis. This is chronic nasal and sinus irritation and inflammation that persists for at least 12 weeks. Nasal polyps. These are noncancerous (benign) soft tissue growths in your nose. Both conditions may lead to long-term symptoms, such as: congestion nasal discharge diminished or loss of smel...

A sharp pain in the ear is a common sensation. It is not usually harmful, though it can cause concern. The medical name for ear pain is "otalgia." If the pain comes from within the ear, doctors call it primary otalgia. If it originates outside the ear, the term is secondary otalgia. Below, we describe the many possible causes and their accompanying symptoms. We also outline ways to treat and prevent ear pain. Below are some causes of a sharp pain in the ear. The pain may result from one or a combination of these factors. Each ear contains a narrow tube called a eustachian tube. It helps regulate the pressure inside the ear so that it matches the air pressure outside, enabling the eardrum to function properly. Sometimes there is an imbalance in pressure, which may result from a blocked eustachian tube or a change in air pressure or altitude. External pressure changes can cause a type of temporary ear damage called ear barotrauma. The symptoms can incl...

There are numerous over-the-counter (OTC), prescription, and natural treatments for ear congestion. However, the exact treatment depends on the underlying cause. Ear congestion refers to a feeling of fullness in the ears. A person may feel that their ears are clogged or blocked up. This can also lead to hearing difficulties, dizziness, and ear pain. In this article, we discuss different methods of treating ear congestion based on the cause. Conditions that lead to inflammation or congestion in the sinuses can also lead to ear congestion. Examples of conditions that affect the sinuses and the ears include: sinusitis, or inflammation of the lining of the sinuses allergies infections, such as the flu or a cold bacterial or viral sinus infections smoking or exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke structural abnormalities Treatment Treatments for sinus-related ear congestion vary, depending on the underlying cause. According to the Centers for Disease ...

WellSpan pediatric medicine physicians across Central Pa. are seeing ear infections, sore throats and general rashes. The CVS MinuteClinic in York reported upper respiratory infections that were negative for COVID-19, pharyntitis and external ear infections. Pediatricians at Penn State Children's Hospital have been seeing COVID-19, a few colds and a small number of respiratory infections. Pediatricians at Penn State Health Medical Group locations in Cumberland County have been seeing patients with COVID-19, colds, enterovirus, and upper respiratory viral infections. UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics in York is seeing patients with sore throats and upper respiratory infections that are not COVID-19. To treat a sore throat, patients are encouraged to drink warm liquids and gargle with saltwater. If your child has a sudden onset of sore throat, pain with swallowing, a fever greater than 101, and swollen lymph nodes, a physician may recommend a strep test. Treatment fo...