Medical Conditions That Can Keep You from Joining the Military
Drugs For Treatment Of Eye Infections
List of drugs/medicine used for Eye Infections (Ocular Infections)Advertisement
Are you searching for medications to treat 'Eye Infections'? Welcome to this section, which serves as a repository for medications that are relevant to the treatment of Eye Infections. The page includes both the generic and brand names and can be an invaluable resource for healthcare professionals and individuals who wish to get an insight on different medication options. Click on a medication below to view details including brand names, prices, dosages, side effects, and administration guidelines. Additionally, a FAQs section is available for each medication, addressing popular inquiries and providing deeper insights into its use for Eye Infections management. We recommend consulting your doctor to verify the information presented on this page or for any additional clarifications.Advertisement
Brand Names and Generic Names of Drugs for Treatment of Eye Infections Dexamethasone Intravitreal ImplantDexamethasone Intravitreal Implant is a corticosteroid, prescribed for macular edema following branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) or central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO).
GramicidinGramicidin is a mixture of three compounds gramicidins A, B, and C, which are obtained from the soil bacterial species Bacillus brevis.
Trade Names :
Advertisement
MoxidectinMoxidectin tablets are prescribed to treat river blindness or onchocerciasis caused by the parasite Onchocerca volvulus in patients who are 12 years and above.
Search for Drugs: For Related Medical Condition Suggested Readings on Eye Infections
A recent research has found that the use of a specific contact lens solution is very strongly linked to Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK), a rare severe eye infection.
Old cosmetics can cause eye infections, as the older they are, the more chances they have of being infested with bacteria or fungus, skin experts have warned.
Eye discharge usually indicates the presence of infection or allergy and should be promptly treated. Allergic conjunctivitis results in white mucus discharge from the eyes.
Eye pain usually follows trauma, eye infection or inflammation of the eye and the surrounding structures. The cause of eye pain can be diagnosed based on the type of pain and associated symptoms.
Redness of the eye occurs due to the dilation of the blood vessels of the eye. It can occur due to excessive straining or due to inflammation.
Acanthamoeba Keratitis is an eye infection affecting the cornea. Contact lens users are at high risk of getting infected, though non-contact lens users are also prone to the disease.
When your eye is the mirror to your soul, how can you ignore your eye health? Take this quiz to find out how much you know about the common eye ...
Endophthalmitis means bacterial or fungal infection inside the eye involving the vitreous or aqueous humors and the retina and choroid.
Hand sanitizers work by disrupting the outer coat of microbes. Improper use of hand sanitizers could give rise to antimicrobial-resistant superbugs.
Advertisement
↑
Greetings! How can I assist you?
What Causes A Swollen Eyelid And What To Do About It
A swollen eyelid can happen for many reasons. It can indicate an infection or other problem that requires medical attention. Treatment options depend on the cause.
Possible causes of swollen eyelids include:
In this article, learn more about these and some other causes of a swollen eyelid, and get some tips on how to treat and prevent each cause.
The following pictures may help identify some causes of a swollen eyelid. Below is more information about some different causes.
A stye (hordeolum) is an infection of a gland in the eyelid. It is like a small abscess.
Symptoms affect the rim of the eye, often by the root of an eyelash.
A person may notice:
A stye often needs no treatment. It will usually resolve on its own in 1–2 weeks.
Here are some tips for managing at home:
A doctor may prescribe antibiotics.
PreventionIt is not always possible to prevent a stye, but the following tips may help:
A chalazion forms a lump in the eyelid. It can look like a stye, but it is not an infection.
It happens when an oil gland in the eyelid gets clogged, and oil accumulates behind the blockage.
It feels like a hard lump. A person may also notice:
A person may have more than one chalazion, known as chalazia, and the bumps can grow quite large. They usually resolve on their own after several days or weeks.
People with blepharitis or rosacea may be more prone to chalazia.
TreatmentOptions include:
If the bump does not go away after a few days or there are other signs of an infection, such as a fever, a person should contact an eye doctor.
PreventionA person cannot always avoid chalazia, but they can try:
An allergic reaction to dust, pollen, and other common allergens can cause eye irritation and swelling.
Symptoms include:
Ways of managing symptoms include:
The best way to prevent a reaction is to avoid exposure to known allergens.
People with a seasonal allergy can:
A person with a known allergy should carry an autoinjector in case of a severe reaction. Severe swelling and breathing problems may be signs of anaphylaxis, a life threatening condition that needs emergency medical care.
A person may have "bags under the eyes" for many reasons, including genetic factors. However, a lack of sleep and fatigue can make them appear more pronounced.
TreatmentApplying a cold compress while sitting upright may help relieve symptoms.
PreventionThe following tips may help prevent puffy eyes after sleeping:
Water retention overnight can also affect the eyelids. It can make them look swollen and puffy in the morning, particularly after not sleeping well.
Peripheral edema happens when the body is unable to remove fluid from parts of the body, such as the hands, feet, and eyelids. Periorbital edema is when fluid collects around the eyes.
It can be a sign of many health conditions, such as:
Anyone who is concerned about fluid retention in the eyelids or elsewhere should seek medical advice.
TreatmentTreatment will depend on the cause but may include diuretics, which are medications that help the body remove fluid.
PreventionIt is not always possible to prevent fluid retention, but here are some ways of reducing the risk of heart disease and other conditions that can cause it:
Crying can lead to puffiness around the eyes.
The eyes produce tears:
If the person produces a lot of tears, the lacrimal drainage system, which usually absorbs them, may be unable to cope. This can lead to puffiness.
TreatmentA cool compress may help soothe discomfort after crying.
PreventionIf a person finds they are crying more than usual or if crying or sadness is affecting their daily life, they may wish to seek medical advice.
Counseling can help manage depression, grief, anxiety, and other emotional factors that can lead to crying.
Learn home remedies for puffy eyes from crying
Makeup and skin care products can cause irritation, swelling, and puffiness in the eyelids for many reasons, for instance, if:
Artificial tears can help soothe discomfort if swelling occurs when using cosmetics.
A person should seek medical advice if symptoms continue or worsen.
PreventionTo prevent inflammation due to cosmetics, a person should:
What is toxic makeup?
Orbital cellulitis is a serious infection that occurs in the bony eye socket, known as the orbit. The most common cause is a bacterial infection of the nasal and sinus passages, or rhinosinusitis. But, it can result from surgery, an immune problem, and other causes.
It can lead to:
It is essential to seek medical help as soon as symptoms appear. Complications include abscesses, vision loss, and a spread of infection to other areas.
TreatmentA doctor will prescribe antibiotics, possibly for 2–3 weeks or longer.
If an abscess develops and causes severe symptoms, a person may need surgery.
PreventionPeople can reduce the risk of severe bacterial infections and their complications by:
Graves' disease is an autoimmune disorder that affects the thyroid gland. It can impact the skin, the eyes, and other organs.
Eye symptoms include:
Treatment for eye problems related to Graves' disease will depend on the severity.
They include:
Factors that may increase the risk of Graves' disease are:
Quitting smoking may help reduce the risk.
There are many types of herpes virus, and some can cause infections in the eye. Ocular herpes simplex can lead to various eye infections with a range of symptoms.
These can affect the eyelids and other parts of the eye and include:
An initial infection often occurs in children under 5 years of age, but the virus remains in the body, and symptoms can recur later.
TreatmentA doctor will take an eye swab to check for the herpes virus.
They may prescribe:
The herpes simplex virus is very common, and infection is hard to prevent. Adults can help protect newborns by avoiding kissing them on the mouth.
Some people may need long-term antiretroviral drugs to manage the virus and help prevent a recurrence.
Blepharitis is an inflammation of the margins of the eyelids. It can result from a bacterial or viral infection or exposure to an allergen. Some people experience it only once, but it is usually a long-term condition in which symptoms improve and then flare up again.
Blepharitis can affect the eyelids in the following ways:
A person should do the following two to four times per day during a flare to keep the eyelids clean:
A doctor may also recommend:
It is not always possible to avoid blepharitis.
Options include:
When a tear duct is blocked, the eye cannot fully drain tears. According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, 20% of newborns have a blocked tear duct, but it usually resolves in 4–6 months. In adults, it may stem from an infection, tumor, injury, or other cause.
Symptoms include:
Often, a blocked duct will open without intervention.
For a newborn, a doctor may teach a caregiver how to do a special massage to encourage the duct to open.
If the duct does not open, a brief duct probing procedure may be necessary to restore drainage.
PreventionIt is not possible to prevent a blocked tear duct. However, if symptoms worsen or there are signs of an infection, such as a fever, they should seek medical help.
Conjunctivitis, or pink eye, is an inflammation of the conjunctiva. This is the clear, thin tissue that lines the eyelid and eyeball.
Possible causes include:
A person may notice:
Conjunctivitis usually resolves in 1–2 weeks but may take longer. Some people have chronic conjunctivitis, which lasts longer than 4 weeks.
Tips for managing pink eye at home include:
The person should see a doctor if:
The doctor may prescribe:
Here are some tips for preventing conjunctivitis and other eye infections:
Here are some questions people often ask about a swollen eyelid.
When should a person see a doctor for a swollen eyelid?People should see a doctor if they have a fever or signs of an infection, if there is pain when shifting eye gaze, if symptoms are severe or worsening, if symptoms persist longer than 48-72 hours, or if their vision has changed.
How do you treat a swollen eyelid?The treatment will depend on the cause. A doctor can advise on a suitable approach.
Is a warm or cold compress better?In some cases, such as after crying or having an allergic reaction, a cool compress wrapped in a cloth may help reduce swelling. Other conditions, such as a chalazion, may benefit from a warm compress.
A swollen eyelid can happen for many reasons, ranging from tiredness to an infection. If symptoms are severe, persistent, or could indicate an infection, the person should seek medical help.
Some eye conditions can lead to severe complications, including vision loss.
If a person is unsure, they should never hesitate to seek medical consultation to protect their health.
Read the article in Spanish
Your Guide To The Best Eye Drops For Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)
Pink eye treatment varies depending on the type of conjunctivitis. Eye drops, ointments or oral medications can all be used depending on the cause.
Allergic ConjunctivitisAllergens like pollen, dust, pet dander and other environmental triggers can cause allergic conjunctivitis—a non-contagious form of pink eye that causes watery eyes, itching and burning. Your medical provider may prescribe one or a combination of medications to combat your symptoms.
The most common medications for allergic conjunctivitis include:
Home remedies for relief from allergic conjunctivitis include:
Infectious conjunctivitis refers to pink eye caused by a virus or bacteria—both can pass easily from person to person. However, treatment of infectious conjunctivitis doesn't always require medication.
For bacterial conjunctivitis, your doctor may prescribe antibiotic eye drops or ointment to kill the infection-causing bacteria. Antibiotic eye drops that may be prescribed include:
Antibiotic ointments that may be prescribed for bacterial conjunctivitis include:
Antibiotics, though, won't help viral pink eye because the infection is caused by a virus. "Pink eye often occurs in tandem with an upper respiratory infection and often will get better without any treatment once the respiratory condition improves," says Robert Gold, M.D., president of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus and senior partner of Eye Physicians of Central Florida in Orlando.
The infection has to run its course, but your doctor may suggest lubricating eye drops or ointment to soothe irritation and make you more comfortable. "Over-the-counter artificial tears can make the eyes feel more comfortable," explains Dr. Gold.
Antibiotic eye drops do not work to cure viral conjunctivitis. But "if there is evidence of a bacterial infection often associated with yellow or green discharge (drainage)," explains Dr. Gold, "antibiotic eye drops may be prescribed by your primary care doctor, ophthalmologist or optometrist."
The following home remedies may help relieve symptoms of viral or bacterial pink eye:
Chemical conjunctivitis is an eye inflammation due to exposure to a chemical irritant such as chlorine or smoke. Treatment for chemical conjunctivitis typically involves flushing the eyes and using lubricating eye drops to soothe the discomfort.
"Chemical injury to the ocular surface requires immediate attention by an eye doctor," says Saleha Munir, O.D., an optometrist at the University of Maryland Medical Center and clinical assistant professor of ophthalmology and visual sciences at the University of Maryland School of Medicine.
According to Dr. Munir, those who present with chemical conjunctivitis should:
Antibiotic drops may be prescribed for chemical conjunctivitis when there's a risk for "super-infection," explains Dr. Munir, which is a secondary infection caused by bacteria.
Comments
Post a Comment